Try the questions in the test above first, then open each one here to see the correct answer and why every other option is wrong.
01A coordinator discovers a wrong cost figure already sent to the sponsor. What should she do?
Practice question Unit: Project Management Fundamentals and Core Concepts
AWait for the monthly report
Waiting prolongs use of an incorrect figure.
BBlame the analyst
Blaming someone avoids responsibility rather than correcting the figure.
CDelete the source file
Deleting evidence does not correct the sponsor’s information.
DReport and correct it promptly ✓ Correct answer
Correction and accountability are required; delay leaves a known error in use.
Reference: PMI Code of Ethics (2025), section 2.2.5; https://www.pmi.org/-/media/pmi/documents/public/pdf/ethics/pmi-code-of-ethics.pdf
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02A team member is asked to assess bids submitted by a business she partly owns. What is the appropriate action?
Practice question Unit: Project Management Fundamentals and Core Concepts
AVote against her business automatically
An automatic negative vote is still biased participation.
BDisclose the conflict and withdraw ✓ Correct answer
Disclosure and withdrawal address divided loyalties; a hidden indirect vote does not.
CAsk a friend to submit her score
A proxy vote still influences the outcome.
DScore the bids secretly
Secret scoring hides the conflict.
Reference: PMI Code of Ethics (2025), section 4.3.1–4.3.2; https://www.pmi.org/-/media/pmi/documents/public/pdf/ethics/pmi-code-of-ethics.pdf
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03A supplier requests another bidder’s confidential price. What should the coordinator do?
Practice question Unit: Project Management Fundamentals and Core Concepts
AShare it without the bidder name
Removing the name does not make confidential pricing public.
BShare it to speed negotiation
Negotiation speed does not authorize disclosure.
CExchange it for a discount
A discount does not override confidentiality.
DProtect the confidential information ✓ Correct answer
Confidential pricing remains protected even without a name.
Reference: PMI Code of Ethics (2025), section 2.2.6; https://www.pmi.org/-/media/pmi/documents/public/pdf/ethics/pmi-code-of-ethics.pdf
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04A colleague reports a suspected ethics breach in good faith. A supervisor proposes excluding her from training as punishment. What should the team member support?
Practice question Unit: Project Management Fundamentals and Core Concepts
AReject retaliation ✓ Correct answer
Good-faith reporting must not trigger retaliation.
BDemand she withdraw the report
Pressuring withdrawal undermines good-faith reporting.
CDelay all her assignments
Delaying assignments as punishment is also retaliation.
DApprove the punishment
Punishment for reporting is retaliation.
Reference: PMI Code of Ethics (2025), section 2.3.5; https://www.pmi.org/-/media/pmi/documents/public/pdf/ethics/pmi-code-of-ethics.pdf
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05EV is 48,000 and AC is 60,000. What is CV?
Practice question Unit: Predictive, Plan-Based Methodologies
A0.8
This is CPI, not CV.
B12,000
This reverses the subtraction.
C−12,000 ✓ Correct answer
CV = 48,000 − 60,000 = −12,000.
D108,000
Adding EV and AC does not give CV.
Reference: https://www.pmi.org/learning/library/make-earned-value-work-project-6001 — Lukas (2012), conference paper; Earned Value Definitions / Earned Value Calculations
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06EV is 75,000 and PV is 90,000. What is SV?
Practice question Unit: Predictive, Plan-Based Methodologies
A15,000
This reverses EV − PV.
B1.2
This divides PV by EV.
C−15,000 ✓ Correct answer
SV = 75,000 − 90,000 = −15,000.
D165,000
Adding the values is not the formula.
Reference: https://www.pmi.org/learning/library/make-earned-value-work-project-6001 — Lukas (2012), conference paper; Earned Value Definitions / Earned Value Calculations
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07Two department heads ask a Scrum developer to change the order of upcoming product work. Who is accountable for resolving the Product Backlog order?
Practice question Unit: Agile Frameworks and Methodologies
AThe department with the largest budget
Budget size does not transfer Product Owner accountability to a department.
BThe Product Owner ✓ Correct answer
The Product Owner remains accountable for ordering the backlog while considering stakeholder needs.
CThe Scrum Master alone
The Scrum Master coaches and facilitates; backlog ordering is not that accountability.
DA vote of all project sponsors
Stakeholders can influence the Product Owner, but a sponsor vote does not replace this accountability.
Reference: Scrum Guide (November 2020), Product Owner; https://scrumguides.org/scrum-guide.html
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08A sponsor has promised that a Scrum team will finish ten backlog items next Sprint. Capacity has dropped. How should the forecast be established?
Practice question Unit: Agile Frameworks and Methodologies
ARemove required testing so all ten items fit
Quality requirements are not discarded to make a forecast appear achievable.
BKeep all ten items to honor the sponsor’s announcement
An external promise does not demonstrate that the team has capacity to complete the work.
CHave the Scrum Master impose unchanged individual quotas
The Developers plan their work; individual quotas ignore collaborative forecasting.
DDevelopers and Product Owner use capacity and history ✓ Correct answer
Developers forecast what can be completed, informed by capacity, past performance and the Definition of Done.
Reference: Scrum Guide (November 2020), Sprint Planning; https://scrumguides.org/scrum-guide.html
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09A business analyst is identifying people to clarify a warehouse requirement. Which combination is most useful?
Practice question Unit: Business Analysis Frameworks
AOnly people who write software
Technical knowledge alone misses operational needs.
BOnly the project accounting team
Accounting does not cover all warehouse needs.
CEveryone who receives a newsletter
Receiving news does not establish expertise or authority.
DBusiness experts and authorized decision-makers ✓ Correct answer
Experts explain needs; authorized people resolve decisions.
Reference: Blash & Blash (2015), Project Management and Business Analysis: A Real Life Partnership (historical conference paper hosted by PMI), Initiating Process Group. https://www.pmi.org/learning/library/partnership-project-managers-business-analysts-9865
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10A supplier joining the project will operate an interface. It is absent from stakeholder records. What should the analyst do?
Practice question Unit: Business Analysis Frameworks
AMap its interests; update the register ✓ Correct answer
Identification continues when new parties appear.
BRemove the interface from scope
Absence from a register does not justify removing scope.
CTreat all suppliers as project sponsors
A supplier is not automatically a sponsor.
DWait until final acceptance
Late involvement risks missed needs.
Reference: Blash & Blash (2015), Project Management and Business Analysis: A Real Life Partnership (historical conference paper hosted by PMI), Initiating Process Group. https://www.pmi.org/learning/library/partnership-project-managers-business-analysts-9865
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